Si KB Pintar: An Innovative Media, Empowering Mothers and Husbands for Contraceptive Use and Stunting Prevention
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36568/jone.v4i2.744Keywords:
Si KB Pintar, Educational Media, Mother and Husband, Contraceptive use, Stunting preventionAbstract
The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is still high. One of the factors that indirectly causes stunting is maternal factors due to the short distance between births, so, one of the efforts to accelerate the prevention and reduction of stunting is postpartum contraceptive. The problems with the use of contraceptives are unmet need. One of the factors causing unmet need is family planning education and counselling, which is not optimal. Decision-making on family planning is mainly done by the husband, who rarely accompanies his wife during counselling. Researchers have produced Si KB Pintar as a medium that clients and husbands can use to discuss contraceptives after being given family planning counselling. The purpose of the research is to determine the perception and use of contraceptive in Si KB Pintar users. This study uses a mixed-methods design in Cirebon City, Indonesia. The sample used a snowball sampling of 19 people interviewed. Data collection uses semi-structured interviews. The research instruments included Si KB Pintar, in-depth interview guides, voice recorders, and questionnaires. Inductive thematic analysis was carried out, and the data was grouped into several themes, quantitative data (contraceptive use) were analyzed using descriptive statistics. According to the informant, the appearance Si KB Pintar is attractive, complete information, easy to use and understand, a medium for discussing with the husband, very useful, increasing the knowledge of mothers and husbands about family planning, and helping to make decisions about family planning. Most of informants (42%) use the long-term contraceptive method (IUD and Implant).
References
Prendergast, A. J., & Humphrey JH. The stunting syndrome in developing countries. Pediatr Int Child Heal. 2014;34(4):250–65.
BKKBN. Peraturan Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 12 Tahun 2021 tentang Rencana Aksi Nasional Percepatan Penurunan Angka Stunting Indonesia Tahun 2021-2024 [Internet]. 2021. Available from: http://books.google.com.co/books?id=iaL3AAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=intitle:Market+research+in+Practice+inauthor:hague&hl=&cd=1&source=gbs_api%0Apapers3://publication/uuid/4EEA28E9-41A0-4677-9426-7B552915D62F%0Ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2019.16
Kementerian Sekretariat Negara RI. Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 72 Tahun 2021 Tentang Percepatan Penurunan Stunting. 2021.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSG) 2024 Dalam Angka. 2025.
Bapedda Provinsi Jawa Barat. Potensi Kerjasama dan Pemberdayaan melalui Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Tematik Dalam Rangka Percepatan Penurunan Stunting di Jawa Barat (Jabar Zero New Stunting. 2022.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 tentang Rencana Strategis Kementerian Kesehatan Tahun 2020-2024. 2020.
FP2020 Global. FP 2020, Momentum At Momentum At Midpoint 2015-2016 [Internet]. 2020. Available from: http://2015-2016progress.familyplanning2020.org/uploads/05/15/FP2020_DIGITAL_Spreads_LoRes.pdf
Sserwanja Q, Nuwabaine L, Kamara K, Musaba MW. Determinants of quality contraceptive counselling information among young women in Sierra Leone: insights from the 2019 Sierra Leone demographic health survey. BMC Womens Health [Internet]. 2023;23(1). Available from: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85159446792&doi=10.1186%2Fs12905-023-02419-8&partnerID=40&md5=299cf03001b34423ebb5f1ad442c6834
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Buku KIA Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak [Internet]. Kementrian kesehatan RI. 2020. Available from: https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/konten/133/0/061918-sosialisasi-buku-kia-edisi-revisi-tahun-2020
Zapata LB, Murtaza S, Whiteman MK, Jamieson DJ, Robbins CL, Marchbanks PA, et al. Contraceptive counseling and postpartum contraceptive use. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Feb;212(2):171.e1-8.
Vural F, Vural B, Cakiroglu Y. The Effect of Combined Antenatal and Postnatal Counselling on Postpartum Modern Contraceptive Use: Prospective Case-Control Study in Kocaeli, Turkey. J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Apr;10(4):QC04-7.
Tafere TE, Afework MF, Yalew AW. Counseling on family planning during ANC service increases the likelihood of postpartum family planning use in Bahir Dar City Administration, Northwest Ethiopia: a prospective follow up study. Contracept Reprod Med. 2018;3:28.
Mruts KB, Tessema GA, Gebremedhin AT, Scott J, Pereira G. The effect of family planning counselling on postpartum modern contraceptive uptake in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review. Public Health [Internet]. 2022;206(2022):46–56. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2022.02.017
Amran Y, Nasir NM, Dachlia D, Yelda F, Utomo B, Ariawan I, et al. Perceptions of contraception and patterns of switching contraceptive methods among family-planning acceptors in west nusa tenggara, indonesia. J Prev Med Public Heal. 2019;52(4):258–64.
Farrokh-Eslamlou H, Aghlmand S, Eslami M, Homer CSE. Impact of the World Health Organization’s decision-making tool for family planning clients and providers on the quality of family planning services in Iran. J Fam Plan Reprod Heal Care. 2014;40(2):89–95.
Gamar I, Pratiwi D, Huzaimah N, Indriyani R. The Effectiveness Of The Use Of Decision-Making Tools And WHO Wheel Criteria In the Selection Of Contraception For Post Partum Mother. 2022;4(2):197–203.
Nurcahyani L, Widiyastuti D. Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan (ABPK) Ber-KB Digital Sebagai Inovasi Media Konseling Keluarga Berencana. J Ilm Bidan. 2020;5(2):10–23.
Goueth RC, Maki KG, Babatunde A, Eden KB, Darney BG. Effects of technology-based contraceptive decision aids: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol [Internet]. 2022;227(5):705-713.e9. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2022.06.050
Nurcahyani L, Widiyastuti D, Hasan F, Cahyati Y, Badriah S. Development of Decision-Making Tool for Family Planning Application: Feasibility Test According to Material Experts. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2022;10(E):720–724. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/9315
Nurcahyani L, Widiyastuti D, Iman AT, Cahyati Y, Fitrianingsih Y. Effects of Using an Application for Postpartum Contraceptive Use in Family Planning Counseling during Pregnancy. Kesmas J Kesehat Masy Nas (National Public Heal Journal). 2023;18(2):137–44.
Sarfraz M, Hamid S, Kulane A, Jayasuriya R. ‘The wife should do as her husband advises’: Understanding factors influencing contraceptive use decision making among married Pakistani couples—Qualitative study. PLoS One [Internet]. 2023;18(2 February):1–19. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277173
Sinai I, Omoluabi E, Jimoh A, Jurczynska K. Unmet need for family planning and barriers to contraceptive use in Kaduna, Nigeria: culture, myths and perceptions. Cult Heal Sex [Internet]. 2020;22(11):1253–68. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1080/13691058.2019.1672894
Samosir OB, Kiting AS, Aninditya F. Role of information and communication technology and women’s empowerment in contraceptive discontinuation in Indonesia. J Prev Med Public Heal. 2020;53(2):117–25.
Becker S, Sarnak D. Experimental and Intervention Studies of Couples and Family Planning in Low- and Middle-Income Countries : A Systematic Review Introduction Men and Couples in Family Planning. 2022.
Habibi Z, Iskandar, Desreza N. Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi di WilayahKerja Puskesmas Kuta Alam Banda Aceh. J Heal Technol Med. 2022;8(2):1087–105.
Cavallaro FL, Benova L, Owolabi OO, Ali M. A systematic review of the effectiveness of counselling strategies for modern contraceptive methods: what works and what doesn’t? BMJ Sex Reprod Heal. 2020;46(4):254–69.
Sznajder K, Carvajal DN, Sufrin C. Patient perceptions of immediate postpartum long-acting reversible contraception: A qualitative study. Contraception. 2020;101(1):21–5.
Freeman-Spratt GJ, Botfield JR, Lee GS, Rajiv P, Black KI. Understanding women’s views of and preferences for accessing postpartum contraception: a qualitative evidence synthesis. BMJ Sex & Reprod Heal [Internet]. 2023 Jan 12;bmjsrh-2022-201718. Available from: http://jfprhc.bmj.com/content/early/2023/01/11/bmjsrh-2022-201718.abstract
Rosalina L, Brata AH, Fanani L. Pembangunan aplikasi perangkat bergerak program KB berbasis android dengan menerapkan user centered design. J Pengemb Teknol Inf dan Ilmu Komput [Internet]. 2018;2(12):6915–21. Available from: http://j-ptiik.ub.ac.id
Akinola M, Hebert LE, Hill BJ, Quinn M, Holl JL, Whitaker AK, et al. Development of a mobile app on contraceptive options for young African American and Latina women. Heal Educ Behav. 2019;46(1):89–96.
Witkop CT, Torre DM, Maggio LA. Decide + Be Ready: A Contraceptive Decision-Making Mobile Application for Servicewomen. Mil Med. 2021;186(11–12):300–4.
Dehlendorf C, Fitzpatrick J, Steinauer J, Swiader L, Grumbach K, Hall C, et al. Development and field testing of a decision support tool to facilitate shared decision making in contraceptive counseling. Patient Educ Couns. 2017;100(7):1374–81.
Redman Jennifer; Wang, Dongwen MMTB. Evaluation of an Online Decision Aid for Selection of Contraceptive Methods. Appl Clin Inf [Internet]. 2022/12/28. 2022;1(AAM). Available from: http://www.thieme-connect.com/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/a-2004-2304
Dev R, Woods NF, Unger JA, Kinuthia J, Matemo D, Farid S, et al. Acceptability, feasibility and utility of a Mobile health family planning decision aid for postpartum women in Kenya. Reprod Health. 2019;16(1):1–11.
BKKBN, BPS, Kemenkes RI. Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia 2017. 2018.
Wu WJ, Tiwari A, Choudhury N, Basnett I, Bhatt R, Citrin D, et al. Community-based postpartum contraceptive counselling in rural Nepal: a mixed-methods evaluation. Sex Reprod Heal Matters [Internet]. 2020;28(2). Available from: https://doi.org/10.1080/26410397.2020.1765646
Azis M. Pengembangan Aplikasi Mappacing Berbasis Android dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Akseptor Hormonal [Internet]. Vol. 3. Universitas Hasanudin; 2020. Available from: http://repositorio.unan.edu.ni/2986/1/5624.pdf
Hebert LE, Hill BJ, Quinn M, Holl JL, Whitaker AK, Gilliam ML. Mobile contraceptive application use in a clinical setting in addition to standard contraceptive counseling: A randomized controlled trial. Contraception. 2018 Oct;98(4):281–7.
Sridhar A, Chen A, Forbes ER, Glik D. Mobile application for information on reversible contraception: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015;212(6):774-e1.
Kharbouch M, Idri A, Rachad T, Alami H, Redman L, Stelate Y. MyContraception: An Evidence Based Contraception mPHR for Better Contraception Fit. Adv Intell Syst Comput. 2020;1161:579–89.
Kharbouch M, Idri A, Rachad T, Alami H, Redman L, Stelate Y. Mobile Technology for Improved Contraceptive Care in Morocco. J Med Syst. 2021;45(2):2021.
Hamad F, Akour A, Fakhouri H, Al-Daghastani T, ... The Development of Mobile Application to Aid and Educate Healthcare Practitioners and Women to Select the Most Appropriate Method of Contraception. Adv Res Stud J [Internet]. 2020;11(December). Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tamara-Al-Daghastani/publication/347504301_The_Development_of_Mobile_Application_to_Aid_and_Educate_Healthcare_Practitioners_and_Women_to_Select_the_Most_Appropriate_Method_of_Contraception/links/5fe236bba6fdccdcb8f3cf
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Pedoman Pelayanan Kontrasepsi dan Keluarga Berencana. 2021.
Veri N, Lajuna L, Alchalidi, Dewita, Chipojola R. The use of long-acting reversible contraceptives: a quasi‑experimental study in Indonesia. 24 Br J Midwifery. 2023;31(1).
Yousef H, Al-Sheyab N, Al Nsour M, Khader Y, Al Kattan M, Bardus M, et al. Perceptions toward the use of digital technology for enhancing family planning services: Focus group discussion with beneficiaries and key informative interview with midwives. J Med Internet Res. 2021;23(7).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Lia Nurcahyani, Dyah Widiyastuti, Arief Tarmansyah Iman, Yeni Fitrianingsih
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
All articles published in the Journal of Nutrition Explorations are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA 4.0).
Under this license, users are permitted to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, and link to the full texts of the articles, as well as adapt and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use, provided that appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and the source.
Any derivative works based on the published articles must be distributed under the same Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.
Authors who publish with the Journal of Nutrition Explorations retain the copyright of their work. By submitting and publishing their manuscripts in this journal, authors grant the journal the right of first publication.
The Journal of Nutrition Explorations supports the principles of open access, ensuring that all published articles are freely available online without subscription or access fees.
Author Rights
Authors retain the following rights:
-
The right to share and distribute their published article.
-
The right to use the article for academic and educational purposes.
-
The right to deposit the article in institutional or subject repositories.
-
The right to include the article in future books, theses, or other scholarly works.
Licensing Information
All articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).
More information about this license can be found at:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
_.png){kind=small}
